During a high-stakes meeting in Peru at the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, Chinese President Xi Jinping held discussions with U.S. President Joe Biden, signaling a critical transition in U.S.-China relations. With President-elect Donald Trump preparing to take office, Xi emphasized Beijing's commitment to a “stable and healthy” relationship with Washington despite previous tensions. Xi pledged to engage with the incoming Trump administration to expand cooperation, manage disputes, and uphold global stability.
The meeting highlighted achievements in the Biden administration, including climate agreements and efforts to responsibly manage U.S.-China competition. However, it also exposed lingering disagreements over trade and Taiwan, issues likely to intensify under Trump’s return. Trump’s promise of a 60% tariff hike on Chinese imports and his appointment of China hawks to key positions loom over future relations. Analysts speculate that Beijing may adopt a mix of negotiation and retaliation to counter Trump’s aggressive policies.
Biden, reflecting on his administration’s approach, stressed the importance of preventing rivalry from escalating into conflict. Both leaders agreed that continuous dialogue between Washington and Beijing would remain essential in maintaining global balance. As the Trump administration gears up, Xi’s message suggests a readiness for strategic engagement but also preparation for potential turbulence in one of the world’s most crucial bilateral relationships.